Aerial Work Platforms
Aerial Work Platforms (AWPs) are common on Ontario constructions sites. However, there are a number of fairly straight- forward directions that must be followed when using this type of equipment. Please refer to the following list for operation/maintenance of AWPs.
Basic Safe Operating Procedures
- Only a trained worker may operate an AWP (training is specific to the class of AWP).
- The operator must provide their training certificate upon request.
- An AWP shall be inspected each day before use by a trained worker/operator.
- A written/documented inspection checklist shall be placed within the weatherproof container located on the AWP, together with the manufacturer’s operating manual and engineered letter.
- A Professional Engineer must certify in writing that the AWP complies with the applicable National Standards.
- An annual maintenance and inspection tag and/or decal must be present on the AWP, valid within one year.
- AWPs and other work platforms shall only be operated on a firm level base.
- Maintain specified distances from any overhead energized power lines or equipment.
- Guardrails shall be utilized on all AWPs. This includes entry chains or bars. These safety devices must always be secured prior to use.
- Working outside the confines of the work platform or bucket is prohibited.
- Workers’ feet must always remain on the platform of the lift (i.e. – standing on the mid rail or using ladders, planks, or makeshift devices to gain height is prohibited).
- Exiting/entering an AWP at height is prohibited without written approval from Project Management. Obtain and complete a permit.
- Personal fall protection systems are required when working from an AWP. The system must include a full body harness and lanyard, and must be connected to the approved anchor point at all times, whether the AWP is in motion or not.
- Never tie off to the top rail or mid rail of the equipment’s guardrail system.
- Tying off to an adjacent pole, structure, or equipment while working from an AWP is not permitted.
- When travelling or moving an AWP from location to location the work platform must be lowered.
- Materials and tools must not be carried or hung on the guardrails of the lift.
- AWPs must not be used for hoisting or lifting materials, unless the lift is engineered and approved for such use.
- Materials loaded onto an AWP shall not exceed the maximum rating capacity of the lift, and all material shall be securely fastened to prevent it from falling to a work surface below.
- When performing hot work activities, a fire extinguisher must be present and secured on the lift.
- Use barricading methods/signage to identify the area below the platform to warn others of overhead hazards.
References: Occupational Health and Safety Act and Regulations (Sections 143‐ 149); Infrastructure Health and Safety Association (IHSA); CSA Standards